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Monday, June 29, 2020

Fractional parts of harmonic numbers

The nth harmonic number Hn is defined as

Hn=nk=11k=1+12++1n

It is known that Hn is never an integer except for n=1.

The problem in this post is to show that we can get arbitrarily close.

i.e.

Show that there is an ascending sequence of integers n1<n2<n3< such that

limk{Hnk}=0

where {x} is the fractional part of x. Eg, {H2}=12,{H3}=56

In general it seems like a difficult problem to estimate the fractional parts of Hn. So if you got here by googling for information on that, sorry, this blog post won't be of much help.


[Solution]

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