Monday, March 9, 2015

One divides another [Solution]

The puzzle is here.

Gist: Are there two 7 digits numbers, each comprising of the digits 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 such that one divides the other?

Solution


Each number must leave a remainder 1 when divided by 9, as the sum of digits is 1 + 2 + ... + 7 = 1 modulo 9.

Now the larger number cannot be more than seven times the smaller number (largest possible digit is 7 and both are seven digit numbers).

Thus if the smaller leave a remainder 1, then the larger cannot.

Thus there aren't such two numbers.

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