Show that
$$\int_{0}^{\infty} \frac{dx}{(1 + x^{\varphi})^{\varphi}} = 1$$
where $\varphi = \frac{\sqrt{5} + 1}{2}$ is the golden ratio.
Scroll down for solution:
Using the substitution $x^{-\varphi} = t$ and the identity $\varphi^2 = \varphi + 1$ we get that
$$dx = -\frac{1}{\varphi} t^{-\varphi} dt$$
Thus the integral becomes
$$\frac{1}{\varphi} \int_{0}^{\infty} \frac{dt}{(1 + t)^{\varphi}}$$
Which is easy to calculate.
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