Wednesday, January 4, 2023

A cute integral with golden ratio

 Show that


$$\int_{0}^{\infty} \frac{dx}{(1 + x^{\varphi})^{\varphi}} = 1$$


where $\varphi = \frac{\sqrt{5} + 1}{2}$ is the golden ratio.




Scroll down for solution:





Using the substitution $x^{-\varphi} = t$ and the identity $\varphi^2 = \varphi + 1$ we get that


$$dx = -\frac{1}{\varphi} t^{-\varphi} dt$$


Thus the integral becomes


$$\frac{1}{\varphi} \int_{0}^{\infty} \frac{dt}{(1 + t)^{\varphi}}$$


Which is easy to calculate.

No comments:

Post a Comment